ESPLOST FAQs

ESPLOST is a 1% education sales tax—a penny on the dollar—that funds school buildings, safety upgrades, technology, buses, and other long-term capital needs.

No. This is not a new tax. It is a renewal of the existing 1% that Hall County voters have supported for more than 25 years.

No. ESPLOST is a sales tax, not a property tax. Renewing ESPLOST helps avoid future property tax increases by paying for major school needs through purchase at local stores rather than through homeowners’ tax bills.

Everyone who shops in Hall County contributes—including visitors, commuters, and tourists. Hall County draws millions of visitors each year for recreation and events on Lake Lanier, as the regional hub for healthcare and judicial services and for higher education studies. This means a significant portion of school facility funding comes from people who don’t live here.

ESPLOST can only be used for capital projects, such as:

• School safety upgrades
• New or renovated school buildings
• Classroom additions to reduce overcrowding
• Classroom Technology and program equipment 
• Buses and transportation needs
• Roofs, HVAC systems, and major facility repairs

Money from the proposed ESPLOST pays for debt because both Hall County Schools and Gainesville City Schools used voter-approved bonds to complete major capital projects, and ESPLOST is the legally designated way to retire that debt without raising property taxes.

To meet the project needs of the system, districts issue general obligation bonds, which are essentially low-interest loans approved by voters. Gainesville City Schools, for example, used a 20-year bond referendum to complete ESPLOST VI projects.

Completing multiple projects at once reduces costs by:

• Lowering construction costs through economies of scale
• Reducing impacts of inflation and rising construction costs
• More efficiently using contractors and labor across projects
• Minimizing disruption to students and staff
• Reducing long-term debt and interest

ESPLOST cannot fund:
• Teacher or staff salaries
• Utilities or daily operating costs

Hall County and Gainesville City Schools continue to grow. Buildings age, safety standards progress, and technology needs increase. Renewing ESPLOST ensures schools stay safe, modern, and able to serve students without shifting the burden to property taxpayers.

Both districts prioritize safety, including:

  • Secure vestibules and controlled entrances
  • Updated camera systems
  • Emergency communication upgrades
  • Improved traffic flow and safer pick-up/drop-off areas
  • Modernized building systems that support safer learning environments
  • Operating funds pay for daily needs—teachers, staff, utilities, transportation, and classroom materials. Large capital projects like new roofs, HVAC systems, or new schools require one-time, high-cost funding that ESPLOST is designed to cover.

Yes. ESPLOST revenue is distributed among Hall County Schools, Gainesville City Schools, and Buford City Schools based on student enrollment.  Hall County Schools receives the largest portion of ESPLOST revenue 75-80%, Gainesville City School 15-20% and Buford City Schools 3-5%, depending on enrollment for the year.

Each ESPLOST cycle lasts five years.

Without ESPLOST:

  • Major repairs and construction would require property tax increases or long-term debt
  • Safety and facility upgrades would be delayed
  • Overcrowding would worsen as enrollment grows
  • Technology and equipment would become outdated

To keep pace with other schools in our region, Hall County and Gainesville City Schools need funds to address:

  • Aging buildings
  • Safety expectations
  • Technology needs
  • Transportation demands

Renewing ESPLOST ensures schools stay safe, modern, and prepared for the next generation.

Strong schools:

  • Attract businesses and support workforce development
  • Protect property values
  • Reduce long-term debt by paying for projects upfront
  • Keep Hall County competitive and thriving

Past ESPLOST cycles have funded:

  • New and replacement school buildings
  • Classroom additions to relieve overcrowding
  • Safer entrances, upgraded security systems, and emergency communication tools
  • New buses and transportation improvements
  • Technology upgrades for students and teachers
  • Major renovations and maintenance that protect taxpayer investment